API Supply Chain Risk Mitigation: Planning for Disruptions Before They Happen 

API Supply Chain Risk Mitigation: Planning for Disruptions Before They Happen 

The global pharmaceutical supply chain is more fragile than ever. COVID-19, geopolitical tensions, raw material shortages, tarrifs and logistics disruptions have exposed vulnerabilities that can directly impact API availability and costs. 

In this blog, we explore how to build a resilient API supply chain—and why proactive planning matters more than ever. 

Key Strategies for API Supply Chain Risk Management 

  1. Second-Source Preparation and/or Qualification 
  • Identify and potentially qualify alternate CMOs/CDMOs or internal manufacturing options. 
  • Maintain secondary supplier relationships even if unused. 
  1. Raw Material and Critical Intermediate Security 
  • Dual-source high-risk starting materials and intermediates. 
  • Audit critical suppliers and establish backup plans. 
  1. Inventory and Safety Stock Management 
  • Maintain phase-appropriate safety stocks at strategic points in the supply chain. 
  • Factor in lead time variability for critical materials. 
  1. Business Continuity Planning (BCP) 
  • Develop site-specific and program-wide BCPs for manufacturing interruptions. 
  • Include scenarios like natural disasters, political events, and pandemic impacts. 
  1. Regulatory Pre-Planning 
  • Understand regulatory filing requirements for site additions, process changes, and supplier variations. 

Common Pitfalls 

  • Assuming “it won't happen to us” 
  • Relying on sole-source suppliers without risk assessments 
  • Neglecting to identify and/or qualify alternate sites or materials proactively 
  • Ignoring the regulatory timeline for post-approval changes 
Key Takeaway: 
In today's environment, API supply chain resilience isn’t optional—it’s a strategic imperative. Building proactive redundancy and contingency plans protects both product availability and business continuity. 
Need help strengthening your API supply chain? 
DS Inpharmatics offers expert risk assessments, second-source qualification support, and global regulatory strategy to protect your program’s success. 

Meranda Parascandola
Meranda Parascandola
Meranda Parascandola is a member of the DSInpharmatics team and has written a variety of blog posts which you can read here.